How to verify the license of an casino en ligne: Practical guide ANJ 2026
To verify the license of an online casino, locate the regulator's logo and the approval number in the footer. Copy this identifier and enter it into the official public registry of the issuing authority. In France, only registration on the list of operators approved by the National Games Authority (ANJ) guarantees full legal protection and effective recourse in case of a dispute.
Distinguishing international licenses from the French authorization
It is important to distinguish between international validity and a French authorization. Only the National Games Authority (ANJ) issues legal approvals for residents of France. A foreign license, even a reputable one like Malta or Curacao, offers no local legal protection or recourse in case of a dispute on French soil.
The strict legal framework of the ANJ
The National Games Authority (ANJ) is the sole regulator authorized to supervise the gambling market in France. Its role stems directly from Law No. 2010-476 of May 12, 2010, which opened the market to sports betting, horse racing, and poker, while maintaining a strict ban on online casino games (slots, roulette). This legislation aims to protect players against addiction and fraud risks. Therefore, an operator cannot claim to be legal in France without being listed on the List of Approved Operators maintained by the ANJ. Any "casino" offer outside this framework constitutes a violation of Law No. 2010-476 of May 12, 2010, exposing players to major financial risks with no possible recourse through French courts.
Why MGA and Curacao licenses are insufficient
Although the Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) et Curacao eGaming are internationally recognized regulatory bodies, their licenses hold no legal value in France for casino games. Playing on a site holding such a license means waiving ANJ protection. In case of fund blocking or non-payment, the French player cannot contact either the local regulatory authority or the Judicial Court of Paris. Data security and algorithm transparency, which are guaranteed by audits like those from eCOGRA on approved sites, remain unverifiable and legally non-binding for these offshore platforms.
A UKGC or Curacao license does not legally authorize the operation of casino games (excluding poker and sports betting) for French residents, in accordance with the Law of May 12, 2010. Only an ANJ license guarantees full legal protection and possible recourse in case of a dispute.
Tutorial: identifying and validating the approval number
To learn how to verify an online casino license step by step, start by locating the Approval Number in the site's Footer. Copy this unique identifier and check the public registry of the issuing authority (ANJ, MGA) to confirm that the Gaming License is active and matches the operator exactly. This cross-check is essential to avoid fraudulent platforms displaying fake certifications.
Locating legal information in the footer
The first step is to visually inspect the user interface, specifically the bottom of the page. The site's Footer acts as the platform's legal identity card. This is where mandatory legal notices must appear. Look for a logo or text indicating the regulatory authority (such as the ANJ for France, or the MGA and Curacao for international markets) accompanied by a distinctive alphanumeric code.
Market practice analysis shows that transparent operators make this logo clickable. If the link does not redirect to a dynamic validation page on the regulator's official website, but remains a static image or redirects to an internal casino page, it is a major red flag. The complete absence of this information in the footer constitutes a blatant violation of transparency standards and should prompt you to leave the site immediately.
Cross-checking on the official registry
Once the number is identified, technical validation becomes crucial. Never rely solely on the display on the casino's website. Visit the official portal of the cited issuing body (for example, the ANJ website or the Malta Gaming Authority site) and use their public search engine. Enter the Approval Number or the operator's trade name.
This procedure allows you to confirm three essential points: the license status (active or revoked), the exact identity of the holding company, and the authorized jurisdictions. The most reliable method to verify a site's legality is to consult the List of Approved Operators published directly on the ANJ's official website. This public database exclusively lists entities authorized to operate in France, such as PokerStars or Winamax for poker, and FDJ for betting. If an online casino is not listed in this registry, it operates illegally. Before making any deposit, cross-reference this information with the presence of a clickable link to the regulator's registry at the bottom of the page, a distinctive sign of transparency recommended by compliance experts.
Identifying signs of an illegal or fraudulent site
Recognizing an illegal site relies on analyzing inconsistencies between marketing promises and regulatory reality. A fraudulent site often omits detailed legal notices or displays regulator logos without providing a verifiable link to the public registry. Additionally, the absence of independent audit certificates (like eCOGRA) regarding game fairness is a high-risk indicator.
If the Judicial Court of Paris has no jurisdiction over the operating entity because it is based in a non-cooperative offshore jurisdiction, your funds are not protected. If there is any doubt about legal validity, do not deposit any money. Always prioritize operators whose Gaming License is clearly linked to a recognized authority and whose data perfectly matches official registries, thereby ensuring maximum security for your data and transactions.
Technical guarantees: SSL, audits, and game fairness
To complement the step-by-step guide on how to verify an online casino license, technical analysis is essential. A reliable site protects your data via a robust SSL Certificate and subjects its software to independent audits conducted by organizations like eCOGRA, GLI, or iTech Labs. These certifications guarantee that encryption is active and that return-to-player rates (RTP) match promises, ensuring a transparent and secure gaming experience.
The SSL protocol and secure payment system
SSL (Secure Socket Layer) is the fundamental technology that ensures Data Security during your transactions. Specifically, this protocol creates an encrypted tunnel between your browser and the casino's servers, rendering your personal and banking information unreadable to any malicious third party. To verify its presence, look for the padlock in the address bar and ensure the URL starts with HTTPS. A valid SSL Certificate is the minimum expected standard. Its absence or a certificate error should immediately alert you to the site's vulnerability. This layer of protection is crucial, as it prevents the interception of sensitive data during deposits or withdrawals, forming the basis of a Secure Payment System.
The role of independent auditors (eCOGRA, GLI)
A serious casino is audited by these organizations to prove that it does not manipulate results. Third-party entities like eCOGRA (e-Commerce Online Gaming Regulation and Assurance) and GLI (Gaming Laboratories International) conduct rigorous checks to validate platform integrity. eCOGRA is particularly renowned for its fair gaming certifications and commitment to responsible gaming, while GLI specializes in in-depth technical testing. You will generally find their logos at the bottom of the page, linked to active certification reports.
Understanding RTP and software certification
Fairness also relies on pure mathematics, verified by laboratories like iTech Labs. This organization specializes in the certification of Logiciel de jeu certifié, with a particular focus on the proper functioning of random number generators (RNG). iTech Labs thus guarantees that every slot spin or card deal is completely unpredictable and unbiased. These audits also verify the RTP (Return to Player), i.e., the theoretical percentage redistributed to players over the long term. By cross-referencing GLI's infrastructure validations with iTech Labs' randomness certifications, you obtain a solid guarantee that the Online Casino meets industry fairness standards.
Player protection: KYC, withdrawals, and recourse
For the step-by-step guide on how to verify an online casino license, validation does not stop at the logo: it requires an analysis of compliance procedures. A legal operator systematically mandates the KYC (Know Your Customer) protocol before any withdrawal, ensuring that your data is protected and that funds originate from a legitimate source. This administrative rigor is the true marker of reliability, far more than a mere marketing promise.
The mandatory KYC procedure before withdrawal
The KYC process, meaning "Know Your Customer," is not optional but a strict legal obligation imposed by regulatory authorities like the ANJ to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. This identity verification is essential as it confirms that you are indeed the declared person and that you are of legal age, thereby protecting the integrity of the gaming system.
To validate this step, two main documents are required: A valid Government-issued ID (National Identity Card or Passport), which serves as formal proof of your actual identity. A recent Proof of address (electricity or phone bill), which attests to your residence and secures financial transactions.
These elements are directly related to payment security: without this validation, the casino blocks withdrawals to comply with anti-fraud laws. In our tests, we observe that serious platforms request these documents upon registration or before the first significant withdrawal, thereby avoiding subsequent fund blocks.
Reading the T&Cs to avoid fund blocks
Beyond the license, the Terms and Conditions (T&Cs) determine the actual security of your winnings. A frequent clause concerns bet limits and bonus rules: ignoring wagering requirements can lead to the cancellation of winnings. Certified casinos also integrate security protocols like 256-bit SSL to encrypt your personal data when transmitting KYC documents.
It is crucial to verify that the site has a clear privacy policy explaining how your information is used. A lack of transparency regarding data processing or withdrawal conditions is a major red flag, often associated with unregulated operators who do not meet ANJ standards.
Role of the Ministry of the Interior and reporting
If a site refuses verification or appears to operate without a valid license in France, action must be taken. You can report an illegal operator directly to the ANJ, which maintains a blacklist of prohibited sites. The Ministry of the Interior also plays a key role by ordering the administrative blocking of illegal sites with internet service providers, thereby preventing access from French territory. To actively protect themselves, voluntary self-exclusion allows blocking access to all approved sites in France via the national self-exclusion register.
In case of difficulty or addictive behavior, the National Telephone Support Service for Excessive Gambling (Joueurs Info Service) offers free listening and support. This protective measure is essential, as playing on an offshore site exposes you to a total risk of losing funds with no possible legal recourse.
About this article - Authorship & liability
Author: Sarah Weber - Casino tester & bonus analyst Reviewed by: Dr. Markus Hoffmann - Senior iGaming compliance analyst Last updated: 2026-08-03.
This article on "how to verify an online casino license step by step" was written by Sarah Weber and reviewed by Dr. Markus Hoffmann. Both regularly update the content to reflect regulatory changes, licenses, and bonus terms. All references to licenses, authorities, or legal frameworks refer to public sources (ANJ (National Games Authority), Law of May 12, 2010 on the opening of online gambling).
About the author
8+ years of casino testing, 200+ platforms personally tested in the EU and internationally. Former member of the eCOGRA Player Advocacy Program (2018-2022). Specialization: wagering conditions, withdrawal processes, customer support evaluation.
About the reviewer
12+ years in the iGaming industry, including 5 years in compliance consulting for operators licensed under the French ANJ framework. PhD in economic mathematics. Fields: bonus mathematics, wager analysis, player protection mechanisms.
Responsible gaming
Gaming can become addictive. If you feel you are losing control, contact Joueurs Info Service, SOS Joueurs, or use the national self-exclusion registry (Self-Exclusion Register (FIJ)). Set deposit and loss limits before playing for real money. Breaks and cooldown tools are levers for lasting enjoyment.
Legal notice
The information in this article is provided for editorial and comparative purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Players remain responsible for complying with local regulations.